DIGENIS AKRITAS,
also called DIGENIS AKRITAS BASILEIOS, Byzantine epic hero celebrated in
folk ballads (Akritic ballads)
and in an epic relating his parentage, boyhood adventures, manhood, and
death. Based on a historical
character who died about 788, the epic, a blend of Greek, Byzantine, and
Oriental motifs, originated in the
10th century and was popularized by itinerant folksingers; it was
recorded in several versions from the 12th
to the 17th century, the oldest being a linguistic mixture of popular
and literary language.
Digenis Akritas, the ideal medieval Greek hero, is a bold warrior of the
Euphrates frontier, the son of a
Saracen emir converted to Christianity by the daughter of a Byzantine
general; he was a proficient warrior
by the age of three and spent the rest of his life defending the
Byzantine Empire from frontier invaders. The
feeling for nature and strong family affections that permeate the epic
anticipate the great Cretan national
romance, Erotókritos (mid-17th century) by Vitzéntzos Kornáros, and much
modern Greek popular poetry.
(from Britannica Online)
owner-digenis@cs.umd.edu
Last modified: Mon Feb 17 18:38:17 EST 1997